Census Key: Agriculture
1850 U.S. Census: Agriculture Schedules for HadleyTownship, Pike County, Illinois
When the census taker visited a farmhouse, he filled out an agriculture
schedule in addition to a population schedule. This made it possible
for the
Not all farmers are included on these agriculture schedules. Generally, only those who owned their farms are listed.
There is a discrepancy between the farms and households listed as being in Hadley Tp. The first forty farmers listed on the agriculture schedule for T4S R5W (now Hadley Tp.) are listed on the population schedules for T4S R4W (now New Salem Tp). The last sixteen farmers are listed on the population schedules for T5S R5W (now Derry Tp.) Family numbers for these farmers are given in parentheses ( ) to indicate that the numbers refer to the New Salem or Derry census. A similar discrepancy occurred on the 1860 Agriculture Schedules.
Some numbers appear to have been partially erased by the enumerator. These, along with less legible numbers are followed by a question mark (?). Blank spaces are indicated with a long dash (—).
| Original Enumerator’s Schedule |
New Philadelphia Project Database Field |
Explanation |
| ID |
Each record (one farmer) has a consecutive number. |
|
| Name of owner, agent or manager of the farm |
FirstName |
Names are as the enumerator spelled them. Sic is used rarely. See Comments field and 1850 population schedule database for alternative surnames. |
| LastName |
||
| Acres of Land: Improved |
ImpAcres |
|
| Acres of Land: Unimproved |
UnimpAcres |
|
| Cash value of farm |
Value |
|
| Value of farming implements and machinery |
Machinery |
|
| Horses |
Horses |
|
| Asses and mules |
Mules |
|
| Milch cows |
Milch |
|
| Working oxen |
Oxen |
|
| Other cattle |
Cattle |
|
| Sheep |
Sheep |
|
| Swine |
Swine |
|
| Value of livestock |
Livestock |
|
| Wheat, bushels of |
Wheat |
|
| Rye, bushels of |
Rye |
|
| Indian corn, bushels of |
Corn |
|
| Oats, bushels of |
Oats |
|
| Rice, lbs. of |
Omitted, none in Hadley Tp. |
|
| Tobacco, lbs. of |
Omitted, none in Hadley Tp. |
|
| Ginned cotton, bales of 400 lbs. each |
Omitted, none in Hadley Tp. |
|
| Wool, lbs. of |
Wool |
|
| Peas & beans, bushels of |
Peas |
|
| Irish potatoes, bushels of |
IrPotatoes |
|
| Sweet potatoes, bushels of |
SwPotatoes |
|
| Barley, bushels of |
Omitted, none in Hadley Tp. |
|
| Buckwheat, bushels of |
Buckwheat |
|
| Value of orchard products in dollars |
Orchard |
|
| Wine, gallons of |
Wine |
|
| Value of produce of market gardens |
Produce |
|
| Butter, lbs. of |
Butter |
|
| Cheese, lbs. of |
Cheese |
|
| Hay, tons of |
Hay |
|
| Clover seed, bushels of |
Omitted, none in Hadley Tp. |
|
| Other grass seeds, bushels of |
Omitted, none in Hadley Tp. |
|
| Hops, lbs. of |
Hops |
|
| Hemp: Dew rotted, tons of |
Omitted, none in Hadley Tp. |
|
| Hemp: Water rotted, tons of |
Omitted, none in Hadley Tp. |
|
| Flax, lbs. of |
Flax |
|
| Flaxseed, bushels of |
Omitted, none in Hadley Tp. |
|
| Silk cocoons, lbs. of |
Omitted, none in Hadley Tp. |
|
| Maple sugar, lbs. of |
Omitted, none in Hadley Tp. |
|
| Cane sugar, hhds. of 1,000 lbs. |
Omitted, none in Hadley Tp. |
|
| Molasses, gallons of |
Omitted, none in Hadley Tp. |
|
| Beeswax and honey, lbs. of |
Bee |
|
| Value home-made manufactures |
Manufacture |
|
| Value of animals slaughtered |
Slaughter |
|
| Family |
Family number of this farmer on the 1850 population schedule. |
|
| Comments |
(Alternate surname spellings. See 1850 population schedule for more complete lists) New Salem Tp. and Derry Tp. farmers indicated. Discrepancies between names on this agriculture schedule and the 1850 population schedule. Problems encountered in reading the enumerator’s handwriting. |

